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H. E. Dudeney, Amusements in Mathematics (1917) No. 114 · Puzzles · Arithmetical puzzles

Curious Numbers

The number 48 has this peculiarity, that if you add 1 to it the result is a square number (49, the square of 7), and if you add 1 to its half, you also get a square number (25, the square of 5). Now, there is no limit to the numbers that have this peculiarity, and it is an interesting puzzle to find three more of them--the smallest possible numbers. What are they?

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H. E. Dudeney, Amusements in Mathematics (1917) · No. 114

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